Comparative Analysis of Aluminum Formwork and Conventional Formwork on the Success of the Structural Work Quality

Yehezkiel Rivaldo; I Nyoman Dita Pahang Putra

Authors

Yehezkiel Rivaldo Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” of University
I Nyoman Dita Pahang Putra Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” of University

Keywords:

aluminum formwork, conventional formwork, quality success, structural work, stadium

Abstract

Formwork innovations in the world of construction continue to develop, one of which is aluminum formwork. It was found that there were differences in the quality of work on aluminum and conventional formwork structures, so it was necessary to carry out an analysis regarding this matter. The method used is to analyze the results of questionnaires and expert interviews. The analysis carried out aims to determine the results of work on aluminum and conventional formwork structures on the success of structural work and the differences using a multiple linear regression model. The results of the research show that the influence of the results of aluminum and conventional formwork structures on the level of success of the quality of structural work on the Kediri Regency Stadium construction project can be identified through the regression equation Y = 3.946 + 0.564 X1 + 0.392 X2 + 0.155 with an Adjusted R Square value of 0.949. This means that the more aluminum formwork structural work results, the more successful the quality of the structural work will be. Apart from that, there is a difference in the quality of structural work between aluminum and conventional formwork on the Kediri Regency Stadium construction project with an average difference in acceptance of 5.08%. Based on parameters, the quality of work on aluminum formwork structures is superior to the quality of work on conventional formwork structures.

References

Nasution, A. K., & Fitri, R. 2023. Analisis Kondisi Eksisting Stadion Teladan Terhadap Standar FIFA. Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan (JISIP), 7(2), 2598–9944. https://doi.org/10.58258/jisip.v7i2.4849.

Shah, M. S. A., Noor, N. Md., Kueh, A. B. H., & Tamin, M. N. 2019. A Review on Wooden Formwork for Concrete Casting. In: 10th Asia Pacific Structural Engineering and Construction Conference 2018. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 513(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/513/1/012036.

Mitul, R. R., Nikhil, B. S., Aniket, V. K., Aksahy, R. R., & Nilesh, M. S. 2017. A Paper on Design of Formwork. International Journal of Engineering Sciences & Management, 7(1). https://ijesmjournal.com/issues%20PDF%20file/Archive-2017/Jan-Mar.-2017/46.pdf.

Abdunnafi, G., Wibowo, M. A., & Purwanggono, B. 2021. Kajian Perbandingan Pengaruh Penggunaan Bekisting Alumunium dan Perth Construction Hire (PCH) dalam Mewujudkan Lean Construction. Wahana Teknik Sipil: Jurnal Pengembangan Teknik Sipil, 26(2). https://doi.org/10.32497/wahanats.v26i2.3130.

Thiyagarajan, R., Panneerselvam, V., & Nagamani, K. 2017. Aluminium Formwork System Using in Highrise Buildings Construction. International Journal of Advanced Research in Engineering and Technology, 8(6), 29–41. https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Thiyagarajan-r/publication/322265566_ALUMINIUM_FORMWORK_SYSTEM_USING_IN_HIGHRISE_BUILDINGS_CONSTRUCTION/links/5a4f005f458515e71b0867ad/ALUMINIUM-FORMWORK-SYSTEM-USING-IN-HIGHRISE-BUILDINGS-CONSTRUCTION.pdf.

Rahadianto, D., Sari, D. P., Rahmat, A., & Mashur, H. 2022. Analisa Perbandingan Penggunaan Bekisting Alumunium, Bekisting Konvensional, Semi Konvensional dan Sistem (PERI). CIVED: Journal of Civil Engineering and Vocational Education, 9(2). https://ejournal.unp.ac.id/index.php/cived/article/view/113909.

Pratama, H. S., Anggraeni, R. K., Hidayat, A., & Khasani, R. R. 2017. Analisa Perbandingan Penggunaan Bekisting Konvensional, Semi Sistem, dan Sistem (PERI) pada Kolom Gedung Bertingkat. Jurnal Karya Teknik Sipil, 6(1), 303–313. https://ejournal3.undip.ac.id/index.php/jkts/article/view/15881.

International Organization for Standardization. 2015. Quality Management Systems - Requirements (ISO 9001:2015). https://www.iso.org/standard/62085.html.

Djollong, A. F. 2014. Tehnik Pelaksanaan Penelitian Kuantitatif. Istiqra: Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pemikiran Islam, 2(1). https://jurnal.umpar.ac.id/index.php/istiqra/article/view/224.

Ridha, N. 2017. Proses Penelitian, Masalah, Variabel, dan Paradigma Penelitian. Jurnal Hikmah, 14(1), 62–70. https://e-jurnal.staisumatera-medan.ac.id/index.php/hikmah/article/view/18.

Sugiyono. 2013. Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D. CV. Alfabeta, Bandung, Indonesia.

Pebria, S. A., & Putra, I. N. D. P. 2024. Analisis Standar Mutu Pekerjaan Struktur terhadap Keberhasilan Pekerjaan Struktur pada Proyek Pembangunan Gedung Kuliah dan Laboratorium. Jurnal Al Ulum LPPM Universitas Al Washliyah Medan, 12(1). https://doi.org/10.47662/alulum.v12i1.627.

Yahya, R. F., Sumardi, & Novianto, D. 2019. Pengendalian Mutu Pembangunan Rumah Sakit di Mojokerto Provinsi Jawa Timur. PROKONS: Jurnal Teknik Sipil, 12(1), 68–74. https://prokons.polinema.ac.id.

Hansen, S., Siregar, P. H. R., & Jevica. (2020). Analytic Hierarchy Process-Based Decision-Making Framework for Formwork System Selection by Contractors. Journal of Construction in Developing Countries, 25(2), 237–255. https://doi.org/10.21315/jcdc2020.25.2.10.

Badan Standardisasi Nasional. (2019). SNI 2847:2019 Persyaratan Beton Struktural untuk Bangunan Gedung dan Penjelasan. BSN. https://www.bsn.go.id/

ACI Committee 302. (2004). ACI 302.1R-04 Guide for Concrete Floor and Slab Construction. https://www.concrete.org/publications/internationalconcreteabstractsportal/m/details/id/13317

ACI Committee 347. (2014). ACI 347.3R-13 Guide to Formed Concrete Surfaces. https://www.concrete.org/publications/internationalconcreteabstractsportal/m/details/id/51686650

Building and Construction Authority. (2014). CONQUAS, The BCA Construction Quality Assessment System (8 ed.). https://www1.bca.gov.sg/docs/default-source/docs-corp-buildsg/quality/conquas8.pdf?sfvrsn=279ebe6a_2

Ballast, D. K. (2007). Handbook of Construction Tolerances (2 ed.). John Wiley & Sons. https://www.wiley.com/en-us/Handbook+of+Construction+Tolerances%2C+2nd+Edition-p-9780471931515